How long do you cook a turkey?

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Is it better to cook a turkey at 350 or 325?

Do I Cook a Turkey at 325 or 350 Degrees? Though “low and slow” is a good rule for cooking a bird all the way through without burning it, there’s no hard-and-fast rule. All of our temperature guides assume you’re cooking at 325, but you can cook it a little warmer for roughly the same, or just a little less time.

How long do you cook a turkey per pound?

The simplest way to figure out turkey roasting times is to calculate 13 minutes per pound at 350°F for an unstuffed turkey (that’s about 3 hours for a 12- to 14-lb. turkey), or 15 minutes per pound for a stuffed turkey.

How long does it take to cook a 16 lb turkey at 350 degrees?

We recommend roasting turkey at 350 degrees F for 13 minutes per pound for an unstuffed turkey.
How Long to Cook a Turkey.

Turkey Weight Servings Cooking Time
15 to 18 lb 10 to 12 3 1/4 to 4 hours
18 to 20 lb 12 to 14 4 to 4 1/4 hours
20 to 22 lb 14 to 16 4 1/4 to 4 3/4 hours
23 to 24 lb 16 to 20 5 to 5 1/4 hours

How long does it take to cook a 15 pound stuffed turkey?

Cooking Time for a Stuffed Turkey

  1. For 10- to 12-pound turkey, roast 3¼ hours to 3½ hours.
  2. For 12- to 14-pound turkey, roast 3½ to 4 hours.
  3. For 14- to 18-pound turkey, roast 4 to 4¼ hours.
  4. For 18- to 20-pound turkey, roast 4¼ to 4¾ hours.
  5. For 20- to 24-pound turkey, roast 4¾ to 5¼ hours.

Should I cover my turkey with aluminum foil?

We’ve found that covering a turkey in foil yields much moister results than roasting it without foil, and we favor simply covering up the breast to even out cooking time.

Do you cook a turkey covered or uncovered?

A 10-pound turkey should hold about 7 cups of stuffing. Q: Should I roast the bird covered or uncovered? A: The Butterball folks recommend cooking the turkey uncovered in a roasting pan. Two-thirds of the way through cooking, Butterball says foil can be placed over the breast area to prevent it from drying out.

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How long do you cook a 10 pound turkey at 325?

Cover turkey loosely with foil. Roast in a 325°F oven for 2-1/4 hours.

How long does a 14 lb turkey take to cook at 325?

Assuming you are roasting your turkey in a 325°F oven, plan on 15 to 17 minutes of cooking time for each pound of an unstuffed turkey. Plan on 20 to 22 minutes per pound for a stuffed turkey. 8-12 lb. 12-14 lb.

How long does it take to cook a 10 pound turkey?

How Long to Cook Your Turkey

  1. 10-pound turkey: about 2 hours 10 minutes.
  2. 12-pound turkey: about 2 hours 36 minutes.
  3. 14-pound turkey: about 3 hours 2 minutes.
  4. 16-pound turkey: about 3 hours 28 minutes.
  5. 18-pound turkey: about 3 hours 54 minutes.
  6. 20-pound turkey: about 4 hours 20 minutes.

How long should a 15lb turkey cook?

13 minutes of cooking time for each pound of turkey if roasting empty and 15 minutes per pound if stuffed. What temperature to cook the turkey? Preheat the oven to 450°F then drop the temperature to 350°F after putting the turkey into the oven.

Do you put water in the bottom of the roasting pan for turkey?

Place on the bottom of your roasting pan. Place the turkey, breast-side up on top of the vegetables. Add about a half-inch of liquid (water or stock) to the roasting pan. This will keep the oven moist, and the turkey juicy.

What temperature do you cook a 14 pound turkey?

What temperature to cook a turkey: 325°F or 350°F?

  1. Bake at 350°F for any turkey that’s less than 14 pounds (5.9kg)
  2. Bake at 325°F for bigger turkeys over 14 pounds.

What is the best temperature to cook a turkey?

Begin by roasting your turkey at 425°F for 40 to 45 minutes before lowering the temperature of the oven to 350°F for the rest of the cook time. Like the other method, it’s a good idea to brush the turkey every 15 to 20 minutes with butter or olive oil to help the surface brown and keep the meat moist.

How long should a turkey rest for?

Thanksgiving Help Line

Pull it out as soon as the temperature hits 165, or even a little lower. The amount of resting time depends on the size of the bird, but at least 20 minutes is needed. A large bird can wait up to 40 minutes or longer, depending on the temperature of the room.

How long do you cook an 18 pound unstuffed turkey?

Traditional Roast Turkey (unstuffed)

Unstuffed
8 to 12 pounds 2 3/4 to 3 hours
12 to 14 pounds 3 1/2 to 4 hours
14 to 18 pounds 4 to 4 1/4 hours
18 to 20 pounds 4 1/4 to 4 3/4 hours

How do I keep my turkey moist?

Here is a fantastic tip: to protect the turkey breast and keep it juicy: Fold a large square sheet of foil into a triangle. Rub one side of your triangle with olive oil and shape the foil (oil-side-down) over the turkey breast, then remove foil; it will shield your turkey breast and keep it from getting dry.

Should you cook turkey straight from the fridge?

Before it goes in the oven, the turkey should be at room temperature, so take it out of the fridge (1 hr for a whole turkey, or 30 mins for a cut) before cooking. Keep it covered in a cool place.

How do you make turkey skin crispy?

Rub the skin with fat.

Once you’ve carefully dried off the skin, the next step you can take to guarantee perfectly crispy turkey skin is to rub it with a fat, like butter or oil. Oil will yield a crispier skin than butter because butter is at least 20 percent water, while oil contains no water.

How long should a turkey rest before you carve it?

Before you cut a thing, let your turkey rest — at least 30 minutes — so its juices don’t end up on the cutting board.

How long do you cook a 12 lb turkey?

How Long Does It Take to Cook a Turkey?

Turkey Weight Cooking Time Doneness Temperature
4-6 lb. breast 1 hr 30 mins–2 hrs 15 mins 165°F
6-8 lb. breast 2 hrs 15 mins–3 hrs 15 mins 165°F
8-12 lbs. 2 hrs 45 mins–3 hrs 170-175°F
12-14 lbs. 3 hrs–3 hrs 45 mins 170-175°F

How often do you baste a turkey?

Most recipes will tell you to baste your turkey every thirty minutes. But our rule of thumb is actually every forty minutes, and here’s why. You don’t want to open the oven too many times, or else the whole bird will take much long to cook, and that’s a huge inconvenience.

How long do you cook a 9 lb turkey?

Unstuffed

  1. 4 to 8 pounds (breast only): 1 1/2 to 3 1/4 hours.
  2. 8 to 12 pounds: 2 3/4 to 3 hours.
  3. 12 to 14 pounds: 3 to 3 3/4 hours.
  4. 14 to 18 pounds: 3 3/4 to 4 1/4 hours.
  5. 18 to 20 pounds: 4 1/4 to 4 1/2 hours.
  6. 20 to 24 pounds: 4 1/2 to 5 hours.
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How long do you cook a turkey at 325 degrees?

This table from the USDA is based on a 325°F oven, and a fully defrosted or fresh bird. (For an unstuffed bird, we’re talking roughly 15 minutes per pound.) If you want to cook a frozen turkey, it will take at least 50 percent longer than the recommended times. Your turkey will cook faster in a 325°F convection oven.

How long do you cook a turkey at 375?

  1. Preparing the bird – Heat oven to 375 degrees.
  2. Cooking the bird – Estimate 12-15 minutes per pound for stuffed turkeys.
  3. Testing for doneness – You can either test by checking the temperature or checking the color of the juices.
  4. Finishing off – Remove bird from the oven.

How long should a 20lb turkey cook?

If you’re baking it at 325°F (the lowest temperature the USDA recommends), you’ll need to bake a 20-lb turkey in the oven for 4 to 5 hours if it’s unstuffed, and 4 ¼ to 5 ¼ hours if it’s stuffed.

Should you wash turkey?

Wash your hands, but not the turkey! Many consumers think that washing their turkey will remove bacteria and make it safer. However, it’s virtually impossible to wash bacteria off the bird. Instead, juices that splash during washing can transfer bacteria onto the surfaces of your kitchen, other foods and utensils.

What do you put in the bottom of a turkey pan?

Place chopped onions, celery, and carrots in the bottom of the roasting pan. Pick a few herbs off the stalks and add to the vegetables.

Do you cook turkey breast side up or down?

The United States Department of Agriculture advises to cook a whole turkey breast side up during the entire cooking time. Turning over a large, hot bird can be dangerous and it’s very easy to tear the skin, making the finished product less attractive.

Can you cook a turkey at 325 degrees?

Expect it to take 4.5 to 5 hours to cook a 21.5-pound turkey at 325 degrees Fahrenheit — if your turkey is unstuffed. If it’s full of your favorite stuffing, add at least 15 minutes to the total cooking time. Determine when the turkey is done by internal temperature only.

Is it better to cook a turkey at a lower temperature?

I researched it on the Internet and saw that some slow-roasting methods use temperatures as low as 190° to 200°. The method I’ve been using slow cooks the turkey at 250°. I did some further research and found that the USDA recommends that poultry not be cooked below 325°.

Should I tent my turkey?

Butterball suggests that after the turkey has been cooking for 2/3 of the amount of time needed (depending on the size of the bird), that you cover the breasts with a small tent made of aluminum foil. This will slow down the cooking process of the turkey breasts.

Can turkey be left out overnight?

Cooked turkey that has been left out for longer than 2 hours (or 1 hour above 90° F) should be discarded. The reason is that bacteria grow rapidly when cooked turkey is kept at temperatures between 40° F and 140° F. To prevent foodborne illness, try to refrigerate the cooked turkey as soon as you can.

How do you tell if a turkey is done?

You’ll need a meat thermometer to make sure you cook your turkey to the right temperature. Insert it close to, but not touching, the thigh bone. If it reads 180 degrees F in the thigh and 170 degrees F in the breast, it’s done and ready to serve.

Do you cook a 10 lb turkey at 325 or 350?

For a 10-13 lb. turkey (weight with giblets): Bake in a 350° oven for 1 1/2-2 1/4 hr. For a 14-23 lb. turkey (weight with giblets): Bake in a 325° oven for 2-3 hr.

How many days should I let a 20 pound turkey thaw?

Make some room in the bottom of your fridge and have a rimmed baking sheet or roasting pan nearby. Here’s the calculation: plan on 24 hours of fridge thawing for every 5 pounds of frozen turkey (for example: budget 4 full days of thawing in the fridge for a 20-pound turkey).

Should I put butter or oil on my turkey?

Don’t butter your bird

Placing butter under the skin won’t make the meat juicier, though it might help the skin brown faster. However, butter is about 17 percent water, and it will make your bird splotchy, says López-Alt. Instead, rub the skin with vegetable oil before you roast.

What do you put in a turkey cavity?

Liberally salt and pepper the inside of the turkey cavity. Stuff the cavity with the bunch of thyme, halved lemon, quartered onion, and the garlic. Brush the outside of the turkey with the butter mixture and sprinkle with salt and pepper.

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Is it better to cook a turkey on a rack?

The main reason is that a rack literally lifts the turkey off the bottom of the pan. This ensures that hot air circulates around the bird as it’s roasting, producing a more even cook by allowing heat to reach every surface of the skin.

Should I flip my turkey while cooking?

Cook the bird upside down, meaning the breast meat down, then flip it halfway through based on your estimation. If you are using a kettle and have all of your charcoal on one side of the grill, you will also want to rotate the turkey when you flip it so that it doesn’t overcook on one side.

Can I leave my turkey out overnight to thaw?

Can you leave a turkey out to thaw overnight, perhaps? The short answer is no. Here are the wrong ways to thaw your bird and the safest way to thaw a turkey.

Can you clean a turkey the day before cooking?

And other food safety tips. Step away from the sink, and no one will get hurt. You don’t need to wash your turkey before you roast it, and doing so can be dangerous.

Should I use an oven bag for my turkey?

Cooking your Thanksgiving turkey in a Reynolds® Turkey Oven Bag is a great way to ensure your turkey will stay moist and succulent, while turning out deliciously browned. The best part: all the delicious juices stay in the Oven Bag, so you won’t even need to scrub the roasting pan with these easy steps.

Do you need to baste a turkey?

Basting the skin is not necessary to flavor the meat. You’ll flavor the skin, but you’ll also let heat out of the oven each time you open it to baste. “That means the bird is going to be in there for a longer time cooking, which means it’s going to dry out more,” Brown says.

How do you know when turkey is done without thermometer?

To find out if your turkey is done without a thermometer, pierce it with a fork in the mid-thigh muscle, explains Nicole Johnson, the co-director of the Butterball Turkey Talk-Line. “When the juices run clear, and no longer reddish or pink in color, it’s a good indication that your turkey is done.”

How long does it take to bring a refrigerated turkey to room temperature?

First, Bring Your Bird to Room Temp

Your turkey will cook more evenly and faster if you start it out at room temperature so remove the turkey from the refrigerator 1 hour before roasting. If you plan to stuff your turkey, wait until you’re ready to put it in the oven before putting the stuffing in the turkey.

Is turkey done at 165 or 180?

While some recipes state that turkey should be cooked to 180 degrees Fahrenheit, the meat is safe to consume once it reaches the 165-degree mark. Cooking the breasts past 165 can result in dry meat, but the dark meat can be cooked to 180.

How long does a 14 lb turkey take to cook at 325?

If your turkey weighs 12 to 14 pounds, roast it at:

350°F for 2¾ to 3 hours. 325°F for 3 to 3¾ hours.

Should I cover my turkey with aluminum foil?

We’ve found that covering a turkey in foil yields much moister results than roasting it without foil, and we favor simply covering up the breast to even out cooking time.

Do you cook a turkey covered or uncovered?

A 10-pound turkey should hold about 7 cups of stuffing. Q: Should I roast the bird covered or uncovered? A: The Butterball folks recommend cooking the turkey uncovered in a roasting pan. Two-thirds of the way through cooking, Butterball says foil can be placed over the breast area to prevent it from drying out.

Should you put water in turkey roasting pan?

Add about a half-inch of liquid (water or stock) to the roasting pan. This will keep the oven moist, and the turkey juicy.

Should I put water in the bottom of my roasting pan?

No, when roasting, you should not add water to the pan. Water in the pan will steam the food rather than roast it, making the food soggy and less flavorful. This is a good rule for roasting any type of meat.

Should I butter my turkey the night before?

Absolutely! In fact, buttering your turkey the night before not only saves you time the day your roast, but many believe allowing the butter to sit overnight on and under the skin infuses even more flavor into the turkey.